Bait Station,Bird Feeder,Box Trap,Animal Snare Hebei Liebang Metal Products Co.,Ltd , https://www.lb-animaltraps.com
First, the introduction of infusion plastic packaging Classification of infusion plastic packaging The internationally accepted infusion plastic packaging can be divided into three categories according to packaging formation, packaging materials and production process.
The categories formed by packaging include:
Bottle shape: It can be self-standing by blowing and it needs to introduce air before infusion to completely empty.
Bag shape: It cannot be self-supported by welding. It can be drained when infusion.
Non-bottle Non-pocket: Special bottles made by blow molding but with the appearance and characteristics of plastic bags, also known as boat bags.
According to packaging materials, it can be divided into PVC material and non-PVC material:
Non-PVC materials include: polyethylene, polypropylene, and composite films (multilayer coextruded films).
Classification by production process includes one-step and multi-step methods.
One-step method: Use a single machine to complete the process of manufacturing, filling, and sealing all production steps of a container from a primary material in a work cycle.
Multi-step method: Use two or more single-unit series production lines to complete the process of manufacturing, filling, and sealing all production steps of the container.
2. According to incomplete statistics, the import status of China's infusion plastic packaging was incomplete. As of April 2001, 38 companies in China had introduced or signed import contracts for plastic packaging production lines. Among them, 21 companies introduced 25 soft bag production lines (including bag making machines, filling machines, and bag filling and filling machines). There are 17 companies that have introduced 20 plastic bottle production lines (including bottle filling two-step production lines and blowing and sealing three-in-one production lines). All companies have a designed production capacity of approximately 300 million bottles (bags), accounting for approximately 15% of the nation's total infusion production capacity of 2 billion bottles (without hospital infusions). The actual production capacity is still about 100 million bottles (bags), accounting for 5% of the total infusion capacity in the country. This figure compares with the number of Huangshan meeting of the China Chemical Pharmaceutical Industry Association's Large Infusion Professional Committee in October 1998. The design production capacity has increased by 10%, and the actual output has not been substantially improved. Specific analysis is as follows:
A. plastic bottle:
(1) Provincial statistics of imported manufacturers: 11 provinces and cities, namely 1 in Beijing, 1 in Jilin, 3 in Shandong, 1 in Shaanxi, 2 in Jiangsu, 2 in Tianjin, 1 in Guangdong, 1 in Shanghai, 3 in Zhejiang, and Fujian 1 home.
(2) Year statistics: a. 80s: 3 homes. b. Mid-1990s: 6 homes. c. The late 90s: 2 homes. d. 2000 to 2001: 6 companies.
(3) process statistics: a. Two-step method: nine. b. One-step method: 11 homes.
B. Soft bag:
(1) Provincial Statistics: 13 provinces and cities, namely Beijing, Tianjin, Jiangsu, Shandong, Jilin, Liaoning, Shanghai, Guangdong, Hubei, Anhui, Zhejiang, Sichuan, and Shaanxi.
(2) Year statistics: a. No introduction before 1995. b. From 1996 to 2000, there were 21 (of which 9 were in 1998). c. It has not been introduced in 2001.
(3) Process and model statistics: 3 bag making machines. 6 filling machines. Bag making and filling machine 1. There are 11 bag filling and filling machines.
3. Problems existing in domestic infusion soft packaging (1) Domestic lack of authoritative medical plastic infusion packaging material standards Domestic "medical plastic infusion packaging material container standards" has not yet been introduced, all companies basically refer to the standards adopted by Europe and the United States to develop infusion plastic packaging materials The state should pay attention to the standards for flexible packaging and infusion packaging materials. Such as the testing of the mold, the stability of the liquid and packaging materials, etc. This not only avoids the project unit's confusion in the selection of plastic packaging materials, but also avoids the indiscriminate competition in the product marketing of infusion flexible packaging manufacturers.
Currently listed infusion plastic packaging, more than 90% of the packaging of the species are the general solution, that is, glucose, sodium chloride, lactated Ringer's solution, etc., although many project units in the project and feasibility studies have mentioned the production of high quality new varieties, such as Treatment infusions, etc., but the actual situation is far from this. The ultimate way for infusion soft plastic packaging manufacturing companies to make profits is to expand production scale, or to produce high-quality products. If no new products are listed, the current high selling prices can only be short-term benefits. With the increase in the introduction of soft infusion packaging lines, infusion soft plastic packaging wars may occur in the future.
(2) Market issues (mainly reflected in infusion prices and nurses' medication habits)
Domestic glass bottles and plastic bottled infusions account for more than 95% of the total market price. The price has absolute advantages. In addition, according to the operating rules that nurses now comply with, hospitals do not easily accept the new package of soft bags (because the bags cannot stand on their own and cannot be easily added. medicine). It is reported that for a multinational company to promote its soft bag infusion, a one-time request for the National Nursing Officer and pharmacy director to meet more than one million yuan. Without adequate marketing, it will be difficult to promote this new variety of infusion soft packaging.
Second, the development trend of China's infusion plastic packaging In the coming period, the development of domestic infusion plastic packaging will move slowly and cautiously. After companies that have introduced infusion flexible packaging lines have generally achieved technological and market success, they believe that there will be great development. In the form of packaging and packaging materials, it will certainly form a flourishing situation, whether it is plastic bottles or soft bags, no matter what kind of material, there will be a corresponding market.
2. Multinational companies are leaders in the development of infusion plastic packaging, such as technology, management, publicity, and promotion. Domestic enterprises should actively and actively seek various forms of cooperation and cooperation with multinational companies to enhance their own strength.
3. While domestic enterprises are making great efforts to introduce infusion plastic packaging production equipment, they are trying to introduce advanced technologies, processes and management of foreign infusion plastic packaging, and make great efforts to train all kinds of talents. We must work hard on production management and make up for missing items. We must plan ahead before we introduce them.
4. Actively carry out scientific research and development, introduce and reserve new types of infusion drugs, beautify the image of infusion products, and increase the added value of infusion products.
5. In the production enterprises, vigorously carry out technical exchanges and information exchanges of various forms of infusion plastic packaging, exchange experiences, learn from each other, and avoid the idleness and waste of imported equipment.
(Originally contained China Medical News)
Since the introduction of the first plastic bottle production line in the 1980s by Tianjin Daxie Co., Ltd., infusion plastic packaging began its formal industrial production. Prior to this, some factories in China have used PVC bags for processing infusion packaging, but neither the scale of production nor the large-scale launch of the market. Infusion plastic packaging production is not only a revolution in infusion packaging, but also a revolution in the infusion production process and technology. Its introduction and digestion and absorption process has greatly promoted the development of infusion production in China. In the course of the introduction of technology and equipment in the past 20 years, there are both successful experiences and lessons learned from failure. The road to development has not been smooth.