“The furniture in the store is absolutely environmentally friendly.” On June 2, the staff of Beijing Bai’an Julai Guangying Store said. As for the " environmental protection " of these dazzling furniture, he did not elaborate.

In the past few days, our reporter has visited furniture stores in Beijing, such as Real Home, B&Q, Aijia Home, and found that environmentally-friendly furniture brands with various names have sprung up in the furniture market, and the sales people of these brands The introduction of environmentally friendly furniture is like the monk of Zhang Er, which makes people feel puzzled.

Is there a clear definition of environmentally friendly furniture in China? Zhu Changling, chairman of the China Furniture Association, said in an interview with this newspaper that the concept of "environmental protection" in furniture runs through the selection, production, processing and delivery of products, and the release of toxic and hazardous substances is closely related to consumers. Formaldehyde in furniture panels and paint on furniture are the main source of toxic and hazardous substances.

Subsequently, our reporter once again came to the aforementioned store to visit the current situation of the Beijing furniture market.

Wanhua zero aldehyde board wind water

Karand disappeared

In the store of B&Q, in front of the wardrobe of Beijing Kayade Furniture Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Kayude), although there were no sales personnel, it was still very eye-catching. The above-mentioned gold quality inspection certificate and environmental protection certificate are placed side by side. The exhibits also specify that “the product uses the zero-environment fragrant board of Wanhua Ecological Board Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Wanhua), which is currently domestic. The only wood-based panel that does not release formaldehyde."

The reporter dialed the telephone number of Wanhua Customer Service Center. According to the staff, Wanhua Hexiang board was made of grain straw and used special technology. It is the only wood-based board in China that has obtained the US CARB aldehyde-free exemption certification. At present, it has established partnerships with well-known enterprises such as Haier cabinets and Hao Laike overall wardrobes, and it is called “non-hexiang non-zero aldehyde”.

What is the after-sales response to this “plate that does not release formaldehyde”? Our reporter tried to get in touch with Ka Yude through various channels, but it still failed.

“There is no card in the company registration list.” Mr. Huang, the brand sales manager of Wanhua Beijing, told this reporter that the enterprises in Beijing who obtained the right to use Wanhua Hexiang board through formal channels will register with him, but in the roster. There is no card. "Maybe he bought it through individual dealers, and we don't know. As for the use of Wanhuahexiang board, we can't guarantee and be responsible for it. We have to use it to make judgments. The zero-alloy furniture on the market is popular now. Consumers can call Wanhua customer service at the time of purchase to confirm whether their brand is really using Wanhuahexiang board."

For Wanhua “zero aldehyde board” in the furniture market, Zhu Changling believes that this is a development direction of furniture sheet, but it is not enough to become mainstream. “Straw is usually used as firewood or as a fertilizer. Wanhua uses it to produce wood-based panels, which makes efficient use of resources, and the polyurethane glue they use to compress straw does not contain formaldehyde. However, this glue The high cost and seasonality of the straw make it impossible for the source of the board to be sustainable like wood, so it is difficult to meet market demand."

According to a set of data provided by Zhu Changling, the annual production of wood-based panels in China is close to 100 million cubic meters, while the output of Wanhua is only 80,000 to 100,000 cubic meters.

Zhu Changling also specifically reminded consumers not to form a misunderstanding of the use of formaldehyde. "Formaldehyde is very useful, and many industries such as food and clothing are inseparable. The formaldehyde content of furniture will not cause harm to the human body as long as it does not exceed the standard. The viscosity of formaldehyde and the quality of furniture are difficult to guarantee. ”

"More love":

Name for MDF

In the North Fourth Ring Store, the brand that specializes in the production of children's and children's furniture, the “Favorite” specialty store is located in the city. A young mother named after Chen’s 80s is choosing furniture for her daughter. “To buy furniture for children, you must buy formaldehyde. The content is small, it does not release toxic gases. The price is not expensive, safety is the most important. Listen to friends saying that this brand is quite professional, just come and see." But there are some consumers who expressed concern, "This brand The furniture is made of MDF. It is estimated that the formaldehyde content is very high, and it is more assured to choose solid wood.” Mr. Li said.

For such concerns, Ms. Zhao, the sales representative of Beijing Aijia Home to Guangying Store explained to the reporter, “We are using rice nano-plates imported from Europe. Although it is a kind of MDF, it is different from ordinary MDF, which is made of 70% hardwood and 25% cork, while ordinary MDF is made by bonding non-wood and some scraps with chemical products such as adhesives and paints. It contains toluene, xylene and heavy metals such as lead, cadmium, chromium, mercury and other harmful substances. The medium density board we use is safer."

“This is a misunderstanding of consumers. MDF does not represent high formaldehyde content, and solid wood furniture is not necessarily safe and environmentally friendly.” Zhu Changling explained that the plates used in the production of furniture in China are mainly divided into two categories: particleboard and Medium density fiberboard, commonly known as medium density board. The former is made by pressing wood and wood chips into granules. The nail holding power is better and it is suitable for furniture. The latter is to make wood and wood chips into pulp, which is suitable for engraving. Both of them are wooden wood-based panels, and there is a formaldehyde emission amount. Regardless of the kind of sheet, as long as the amount of formaldehyde released reaches the standard, it is a good product.

Pomegranate high-end route

Solid wood furniture is not a synonym for environmental protection

"Of course, it is safe and environmentally friendly. We are pure solid wood furniture, real teak manufacturing." Entering the pomelo furniture store located in Beijing Aijia Furniture Laiguangying Store, the sales staff said to the reporter.

According to the salesperson, Jiangsu Yuenzun Furniture Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is affiliated to the Malaysian Pomegranate Group and has been taking the high-end aristocratic route of solid wood teak furniture.

When the reporter visited, it was found that the current domestic furniture market is eager for the title of “solid wood furniture”. When asked whether it is solid wood furniture, it is also almost the same word. However, Mr. Zhang, who has been engaged in interior decoration for many years, told this reporter that in fact, there are not many real solid wood furniture on the market. Many furniture are made by the combination of solid wood and wood-based panels.

In response to this statement, our reporter dialed the phone number of the Pomegranate Furniture (China) Marketing Center. The staff member Miss Lu responded that the products of the grapefruit are made of pure solid wood and Dabao paint, which is passed by the national environmental protection department. Green environmental quality inspection. “There are only four designated stores in Beijing: Lize House, Aijia Home West Fourth Ring Store, Aijia Home North Wuhuan Store, Hongxing Meikailong West Fourth Ring Store. If consumers in Beijing are Worried about buying fake all-wooden teak furniture, you can buy them at these four stores."

“Solid wood furniture is not synonymous with environmental protection.” Zhu Changling believes that “solid wood furniture also has many drawbacks, such as poor weather resistance. Under the illumination of light, the color will change from shallow to dark, from bright to dark; after a long time of oxidation, it will gradually Fading; in addition, it also has the physical characteristics of swelling and shrinking. It is easy to deform. Therefore, the ratio of solid wood furniture on the market is not very high. The actual situation is that there are more furniture combined with wood and wood. The main frame is made of solid wood, side panels, The use of thin wood veneer particleboard or medium density fiberboard for partitions, etc. This process prevents the furniture from cracking and warping due to the large area of ​​solid wood, while maintaining the beautiful texture of pure natural logs."

“The paint on the solid wood furniture also determines whether the furniture will emit toxic and harmful substances. Therefore, even if the board is made of pure solid wood, it may not be absolutely environmentally friendly. When I visited the furniture market, I also encountered sales people. Nouns, false propaganda, the particle board is called 'solid wood particle board', which is ridiculous. I suggest that consumers should not be too blind when purchasing furniture." Zhu Changling stressed.

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